System de PHS
Alors ce script est assez compliqué, il permet de faire un point de PHS, qui signifit que le joueur choisi son groupe, grâce a un événement. Mais c'est un script.
(site original : http://www.rmxp.net/rgss/rgss2.htm)
Système de changement de groupe, tuto de scrïpt par exseiken, traduit par Mortis Nova
1)Ouvrez l'editeur de script.
Après « Window_DebugRight » et avant « Arrow_Base » insérez un nouveau script.
Nommez-le « Window_SwitchParty » et insérez-y le code suivant :
| QUOTE |
| #============================================================================== # Window_SwitchParty class definition #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # A window that displays all 4 character slots in the party, and offers a # cursor to modify it. # # By exseiken, October 04, 2004 #============================================================================== class Window_SwitchParty < Window_Selectable #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create public access variables #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- attr_reader :new_party # The party shown in the window [R-O] #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Window's constructor. Create the window's contents, makes a copy of the # current party, then stocks it into member variable new_party, for later # use. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def initialize() # create the window and its contents super(0, 0, 256, 480) self.contents = Bitmap.new(width - 32, height - 32) # copy the party @new_party = $game_party.actors.clone # always 4 party members @item_max = 4 # select the first character if @new_party.size > 0 @index = @new_party.index(@new_party.first ) else @index = 0 end # draw the window's contents refresh # update the cursor rectangle update_cursor_rect end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Return the actor currently selected. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def actor # return the selected actor, or nil if none @new_party[@index] end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Update the contents of the window: clear the contents bitmap, then rebuild # it. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def refresh # clear the contents of the bitmap self.contents.clear # draw each non-null party member for i in 0..@new_party.size - 1 # get the actor actor = @new_party # if the actor is valid, draw it on the screen if actor != nil # calculate the y coordinate y = 116 * i # draw the actor's graphic draw_actor_graphic(actor, 24, y + 80) # draw the actor's name draw_actor_name(actor, 64, y + 32) # if the actor is not available, write in red "can't select" if actor.mandatory self.contents.font.color = Color.new(255, 0, 0, 255) self.contents.draw_text(0, y, 224, 32, "Mandatory", 1) end end end end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Update the position rectangle of the cursor. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def update_cursor_rect # reset the cursor rectangle self.cursor_rect.set(0, 116 * @index, width - 32, 96) end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Change the actor selected for another, then redraw the entire window. # # Parameters: # actors: The actor that will replace the selected one #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def change_selection(actor) # change the actor (can be nil to remove it) @new_party[@index] = actor # redraw the window refresh end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Update the help window. (Here, the help window is really the actor status # window.) #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def update_help # draw the selected actor's name, level, status conditions and stats @help_window.draw_actor_status(@new_party[@index]) end end |
2) Insérez maintenant un nouveau script entre « Window_SwitchParty » et avant « Arrow_Base ». Nommez-le “Window_SwitchReserve” et insérez-y le code suivant :
| QUOTE |
| #============================================================================== # Window_SwitchReserve class definition #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # A window that displays all characters available to pick in the party. Offers # a cursor to select them # # By exseiken, October 04, 2004 #============================================================================== class Window_SwitchReserve < Window_Selectable #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Window constructor. Create the contents bitmap and fill it with all # characters that are not into the party, but that are loaded in the data # member of the Game_Actors global object. # # Parameters: # max_size: The maximum of characters that can fit into that # window #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def initialize(max_size) # initialize the window and its contents super(256, 128, 384, 352) self.contents = Bitmap.new(width - 32, height - 32) # initialize the list for the first time @actor_list = $game_actors.data.clone # remove currently active party members $game_party.actors.each do |actor| @actor_list[actor.actor_id] = nil end # remove all actors that are unavailable $game_actors.data.each do |actor| if actor != nil and actor.unavailable @actor_list[actor.actor_id] = nil end end # remove all holes in the list @actor_list.compact! # set the maximum of characters the list can contain @item_max = max_size # 2 columns, 5 rows @column_max = 2 @row_max = 5 # select the first item @index = 0 # default: unactive self.active = false # draw the window's contents refresh # draw the cursor rectangle update_cursor_rect end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Update the contents of the window: clear the contents bitmap, then rebuild # it. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def refresh # clear the contents of the bitmap self.contents.clear # display all actors for i in 0..@actor_list.size # get the concerned actor actor = @actor_list[i] # if the actor is non-nil, draw it if actor != nil # get the coordinates x = (i & 0x01) == 1 ? 176 : 0 y = (i >> 0x01) * 64 # draw the actor's sprite draw_actor_graphic(actor, x + 24, y + 48) # draw the actor's name draw_actor_name(actor, x + 64, y + 16) end end end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Update the position rectangle of the cursor. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def update_cursor_rect # if the screen is not active, don't display the cursor if not active self.cursor_rect.empty # otherwise, display it else self.cursor_rect.set((@index & 0x01) == 1 ? 176 : 0, (@index >> 0x01) * 64, 176, 64) end end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Takes a character, put in into the list at the selected position, and # returns the character that was presently there. If there was no # character, returns nil. # # Parameters: # actor_to_switch: The character to put at the selected position #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def swap_characters(actor_to_switch) # store the old actor (needed for swapping) old_actor = @actor_list[@index] # put the new actor at the place @actor_list[@index] = actor_to_switch # redraw the window refresh # return the old actor return old_actor end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Update the help window. (Here, the help window is really the actor status # window.) #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def update_help # draw the selected actor's name, level, status conditions and stats @help_window.draw_actor_status(@actor_list[@index]) end end |
3) Insérez un nouveau script aprés « Window_SwitchReserve » et avant « Arrow_Base ».
Appellez-le "Window_SwitchStatus" et insérez le code suivant dans celle-ci.
| QUOTE |
| #============================================================================== # Window_SwitchStatus class definition #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # A window that displays the status of a character being selected. # # By exseiken, October 04, 2004 #============================================================================== class Window_SwitchStatus < Window_Base #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Construct the window: create the contents bitmap. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def initialize # create the window and initialize its contents super(256, 0, 384, 128) self.contents = Bitmap.new(width - 32, height - 32) end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Draw the status on an actor on the window's contents. # # Parameters: # actor: The actor to put on the screen #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def draw_actor_status(actor) # clear the contents of the bitmap self.contents.clear # if the actor to draw is nil, leave the window empty if actor == nil return end # draw the actor's graphic draw_actor_graphic(actor, 24, 56) # draw the actor's name, level draw_actor_name(actor, 64, 0) draw_actor_level(actor, 288, 0) draw_actor_hp(actor, 64, 32) draw_actor_sp(actor, 64, 64) end end |
4) Insérez une nouvelle section entre“Scene_Debug” et avant “Main”. Appellez-la "Scene_Switch" et insérez-y le code suivant :
| QUOTE |
| #============================================================================== # Scene_Switch class definition #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # This class represents the party switching sub-screen. It allows the player # to switch in and out characters from the party. Characters that are not in # the party but that are available are said 'in reserve'. # # Characters available are those that exist in Game_Actors::data and whose # property unavailable is set to false. In the default scrïpt, an actor is # loaded in Game_Actors::data when s/he is added for the very first time in the # party and is never deleted, unless it's done explicitly with scrïpts. # # This scrïpt requires you to create 2 additional attributes for the Game_Actor # class: mandatory and unavailable. Both are boolean values. # # Mandatory is a boolean variable that, when set to true, means that the actor # can't be switched out of the party. This is useful for main characters, that # are in many RPGs required most of the time, if not always. The switch screen # will display the word "Mandatory" in red above an actor that can't be put out # of the party. # # Unavailable is another boolean variable that, when set to true, means that # although the actor is defined in Game_Actors::data, won't appear in the # reserve window. This is useful when a character leaves the party in the # story, but you don't want to reset his stats and name when s/he comes back. # # Usage of this scrïpt requires the 3 other files: Window_SwitchParty, # Window_SwitchReserve and Window_SwitchStatus, as well as a few modifications # of the default scrïpts: # # 1 - In Game_Actor, add in the class definition (under "class Game_Actor # [...]"): # attr_reader :actor_id # attr_accessor :mandatory # attr_accessor :unavailable # # 2 - Again, in Game_Actor, add in the setup method (under "def setup"): # mandatory = false # unavailable = false # # 3 - In Game_Actors (with an "s"!) add in the class definition: # attr_accessor :data # # 4 - In Game_Party, change: # attr_reader :actors # for # attr_accessor :actors # # By exseiken, October 04, 2004 #============================================================================== class Scene_Switch #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Initialize the sub-screen. If it was called from the menu, it will return # to the main menu when closed, otherwise, it will return to the map. # # Parameters: # from_menu: Determines whether or not the scene was called from # the menu or not [true|false] # min_size: The minimum amount of characters that the new party # must have [1; 4] # max_size: The maximum amount of characters that the new party # must have [min_size; 4] #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def initialize(from_menu, min_size = 1, max_size = 4) # store the data telling whether or not the scene was called from the menu @from_menu = from_menu # store the array bounds for the max_size and min_size @min_size = [[min_size, 1].max, 4].min @max_size = [[max_size, @min_size].max, 4].min end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The main routine, controlling the life of the object. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def main # create the window containing the current party members @party_window = Window_SwitchParty.new # create the window containing all available party members @reserve_window = Window_SwitchReserve.new(10) # create the window showing information about the selected character, be it # from the party window or from the reserve window @status_window = Window_SwitchStatus.new # if the party is empty, the active window is reserve_window, otherwise # it's the party window if $game_party.actors.size == 0 @party_window.active = false else @reserve_window.active = false end # set this status window as the two other windows' help window @party_window.help_window = @status_window @reserve_window.help_window = @status_window # display the transition Graphics.transition # enter the main loop loop do # flip the screen Graphics.update # get the buttons pressed Input.update # update the sub-screen update # if the scene has changed, return if $scene != self break end end # stop drawing graphics Graphics.freeze # destroy the sub-windows @status_window.dispose @reserve_window.dispose @party_window.dispose end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Method called on every frame: update the contents of the scene (the 3, # windows) and read on the keyboard. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def update # update all sub-windows @party_window.update @reserve_window.update @status_window.update # if the active screen is party_window, update it, else update the reserve # window if @party_window.active update_party return else update_reserve return end end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Called when the focus is on the party window. Read on the keyboard and # update the state of the scene according to the buttons pressed. If the # played pressed B while this mode is on, the new party will be set and # the scene will close. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def update_party # if the B (back) button was pressed, return to the preceeding screen if Input.trigger?(Input::  # remove all holes in the party new_party = @party_window.new_party.compact # get the number of party members n = new_party.size # if the party doesn't have an acceptable amount of party members, don't # allow quitting the sub-screen if n < @min_size or n > @max_size # play the buzzer and exit $game_system.se_play($data_system.buzzer_se) return end # play the confirm sound $game_system.se_play($data_system.decision_se) # set the new party $game_party.actors = new_party # return to the calling scene if @from_menu $scene = Scene_Menu.new(5) else $scene = Scene_Map.new end # refresh the player's sprite $game_player.refresh # skip (optimizing) return # if the C (confirm) button was pressed, switch the control to the reserve # window elsif Input.trigger?(Input::C) # if the selected character is not nil, and is unavailable, play the buzzer if(@party_window.actor != nil and @party_window.actor.mandatory) # play the buzzer $game_system.se_play($data_system.buzzer_se) else # play the decision sound $game_system.se_play($data_system.decision_se) # unactivate the party window @party_window.active = false # activate the reserve window @reserve_window.active = true end end end #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Called when the focus is on the reserve window. Read on the keyboard and # update the state of the scene according to the buttons pressed. #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- def update_reserve # if the B (back) button was pressed, give back the focus to the party # window if Input.trigger?(Input:: # play the cancel sound $game_system.se_play($data_system.decision_se) # unactivate the reserve window @reserve_window.active = false # activate the party window @party_window.active = true # skip return # if the C (confirm) button was pressed, switch the party member in reserve # with the one selected in the party elsif Input.trigger?(Input::C) # play the confirm sound $game_system.se_play($data_system.decision_se) # swap the 2 party members @party_window.change_selection(@reserve_window.swap_characters(@party_window.actor)) # unactivate the reserve window @reserve_window.active = false # activate the party window @party_window.active = true end end end |
5) Maintenant, quelques modifications à faire dans des scripts existants :
Dans la section ” Game_Actor”, Ajoutez ceci juste après la ligne "class Game_Actor [...]" au début :
| QUOTE |
| attr_reader :actor_id attr_accessor :mandatory attr_accessor :unavailable |
Encore dans “Game_Actor”, n’importe où dans le “method setup” (qui commence après la ligne "def setup(actor_id)" et au dessus du "end), ajoutez :
| QUOTE |
| mandatory = false unavailable = false |
Dans le “Game_Actors” (avec un S cette fois), ajoutez juste après la ligne "class Game_Actors [...]" au début :
| QUOTE |
| attr_accessor :data |
dans la section “Game_Party”, changez la ligne "attr_reader :actors" par:
| QUOTE |
| attr_accessor :actors |
Ensuite, pour appeler le script, tu fait un nouvel objet appelé PHS, qui active un interrupteur.
Tu crée un événement commun en procéssus paralléle qui se déclenchera une fois que l'interrupteur PHS sera activé et vous mettez dedans :
Appeler un scrïpt :
[i]$game_actor.actors[nombre de personnages].mandatory = true
Puis désactiver l'interrupteur : PHS
Et voilà, j'espére qu'il marche ce script car je ne l'ai pas testé !
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